Editorial

The news media is supposed to report on reality, not create its own

Journalism is arguably one the most important, and underappreciated, fields. Journalists have an obligation to uncover and report the facts in order to keep the general public well informed. In today’s day in age however this is not always the case.

The media has become so overly opinionated and biased that it can be hard to find the truth. This could not be any more evident than in many news organizations’ political coverage of late.

Obviously opinion pieces are part of journalism. In fact you are reading one right now. This article reflects the opinions of our editorial board. However traditional reporting, without bias or opinion, is also a crucial component of the news.

When reading a news article, the audience should be getting the facts, not the author’s opinion. The reporter can of course quote other individuals. In fact that is encouraged, and the news media should report on differing views and opinions so that we can put ourselves in the opposition’s shoes in order to understand why they think the way they do.

However something that is worse, and far more alarming, than a biased news article is one that intentionally reports falsehoods. By now everyone has likely heard of the term “fake news.” This is not that same thing as inaccurate reporting. Journalists will occasionally make mistakes, and in the event that happens, it is their obligation to publish a correction.

“Fake news” on the other hand is not journalism. Earlier this month, the popular media organization Buzzfeed posted perhaps the most talked about and criticized “fake news” article in which they cited unconfirmed documents containing disturbing allegations against then President-elect Donald Trump. This “dossier” that Buzzfeed cited was never confirmed, and in fact it was passed on by many other major media outlets because it did not contain any known validity.

Ben Smith, editor-in-chief of Buzzfeed News, came under fire for publishing the article. Smith tried to defend this decision in an interview on MSNBC by saying “We’re now in a media environment where you have to engage in false statements.” But does that mean that information no longer has to be confirmed before reporting?

Despite admitting that the source was likely fake, Smith remained adamant that these documents should be made public. However he did not act as a journalist. When reporting on a potential scandal, it is the media’s duty to fact check and verify claims. Otherwise knowingly reporting false information can cause libel lawsuits, which is the equivalent of written slander.

The freedom of the press is a crucial component to American society. However the founders of this great nation did not write the First Amendment to the Constitution so that certain members of the news media could manufacture their own “truth.”